High content of triglycerides and the presence of chylomicrons make the diagnosis of chylothorax. Thus, a chylothorax requires timely diagnosis and treatment. When such treatment fails, the standard approach up to the present has been to treat surgically, e. Chylothorax, the accumulation of chyle in the pleural space, is a relatively rare cause of pleural effusion in children. Pneumothorax diagnosis and treatment milisavljevic slobodan,1, 2 spasic marko,1 milosevic bojan1 1 general and thoracic surgery clinic, clinical centre kragujevac, serbia 2 faculty of medical sciences university of kragujevac, serbia primljenreceived 20. In a normal adult, the thoracic duct transports up to 4 l of chyle per day, allowing a rapid and large. Mortality and morbidity rates for cases of chylothorax are approximately 10% in major clinical medical centers. Download as ppt, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Its aetiology can be divided in traumatic and non traumatic. Chylothorax refers to the presence of chyle in the pleural space. Chylothorax lung lymphatic system free 30day trial.
Chylothorax is associated with significant morbidity and mortality if left untreated. Abstract chylothorax is the occurrence of lymph in the pleu ra due to damage or obstruction of the thoracic duct. This printable pdf provides an overview of side effects which may arise from immunotherapy, and how they are treated. Chylothorax can be due to several etiologies, among which malignancy and surgical trauma are the commonest table 1. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Ppt pediatria powerpoint presentation free to download. Chylothorax has no predilection for age or either sex. It can cause significant respiratory morbidity, as well as lead to malnutrition and immunodeficiency.
Chylothorax in infants and children american academy of. Quilotorax, empiema, pleurodese, toracoscopia, linfoma. Early complications include severe cardiorespiratory and volemic conditions. It results from lymph formed in the digestive system called chyle accumulating in the pleural cavity due to either disruption or obstruction of the thoracic duct. Descargue como pptx, pdf, txt o lea en linea desde scribd. Chylothorax free download as powerpoint presentation.
Chylothorax after surgery on congenital heart disease in. The diagnosis, which is often elusive, should be prompt so that therapy can be quickly initiated. Chylothorax after surgery on congenital heart disease newborns and infants risk factors. Ppt toxoplasmose powerpoint presentation free to view. Original article octreotide in the treatment of neonatal postoperative chylothorax. Octreotide in the treatment of neonatal postoperative. Chylothorax is the accumulation of chyle in the pleural space. The prevalence of chylothorax after various cardiothoracic surgeries is 0. It contains greater than 30 gl of protein, 440 gl of lipid mostly triglyceride and cells consisting primarily of lymphocytes 1. When untreated, chylothorax is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect.
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